Crape Myrtle
Crape Myrtle
Description:
The Crape Myrtle is a deciduous shrub or small ornamental tree admired for its abundant clusters of vibrant summer-blooming flowers. Depending on the variety, blooms can range from rich red to pink, purple, or white, forming large, showy panicles at the tips of branches. Its lush green foliage adds beauty throughout the growing season and transitions into warm shades of orange, yellow, or red in the fall. In addition to its striking flowers, the Crape Myrtle is well known for its attractive exfoliating bark, which peels away to reveal smooth, mottled, cinnamon-toned bark underneath—adding year-round visual appeal.
Size:
Most Crape Myrtles grow between 15 to 20 feet tall with a spread of 10 to 15 feet at maturity, though final size varies by variety, climate, and pruning practices. They naturally develop an upright, vase-shaped form with multiple stems emerging from the base. Crape Myrtles can be pruned to maintain a more compact shape, or allowed to grow taller for use as a feature plant or small ornamental tree.
Best Growing Zones:
Crape Myrtles thrive in warm, temperate climates and perform best in USDA hardiness zones 7 through 9. They prefer long, hot summers and mild winters but can adapt to a range of growing conditions. Full sun exposure—at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day—is essential for maximum flowering and strong growth. Once established, they are fairly drought tolerant and can withstand dry periods.
Soil Requirements:
Crape Myrtles prefer well-drained, fertile soil with good moisture retention. They adapt well to sandy, loamy, or clay soils, provided drainage is adequate. Improving the planting site with organic matter such as compost or peat moss promotes better root development, soil structure, and overall plant health.
Maintenance:
Crape Myrtles are low-maintenance but benefit from routine care to maintain their shape and enhance flowering. Prune as needed to remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches, and to shape the plant according to preference. Light pruning can be done during the growing season, while major pruning is best performed in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Applying mulch around the base helps conserve moisture, reduce weeds, and protect the shallow root system.