{"title":"Ash","description":"\u003cp\u003eAsh Trees\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"texas-ash","title":"Ash Texas","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e \/* This targets the table and the cells inside it *\/ table, td { border: 1px solid #444444; \/* Dark gray border *\/ border-collapse: collapse; \/* This merges the double lines into one clean line *\/ } \/* Adding some padding so the text isn't touching the borders *\/ td { padding: 10px; } \u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_4  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_4  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003eTexas Ash\u003c\/strong\u003e is a compact, highly resilient deciduous shade tree native to the rocky limestone hills, canyons, and bluffs of Central Texas and southern Oklahoma. A smaller, desert-hardy relative of the White Ash, it typically reaches a modest height of 30 to 45 feet, developing a naturally dense, tidy, and rounded canopy. It features handsome, deep green leaflets with distinctly pale undersides that provide excellent summer shade before putting on one of the most spectacular autumn displays in the Southwest, shifting into brilliant shades of yellow, gold, vivid orange, and deep purple-maroon. Texas Ash trees are valued for their ornamental value, shade-providing qualities, and tolerance of urban environments. They make excellent shade trees for parks, streetscapes, and residential landscapes. Texas Ash trees are also commonly planted in mixed borders, wildlife gardens, and naturalized areas. Their attractive foliage, fall color, and adaptable nature make them a popular choice for homeowners and landscapers seeking a low-maintenance and attractive tree for their landscape.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100.047%;\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e \u003ccol style=\"width: 31.4476%;\"\u003e \u003ccol style=\"width: 68.5368%;\"\u003e \u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cem\u003eFraxinus albicans\u003c\/em\u003e (Synonym: \u003cem\u003eFraxinus texensis\u003c\/em\u003e)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFoliage: Deciduous \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLeaves: \u003c\/strong\u003ePinnately compound leaves measuring 5 to 8 inches long, typically featuring 5 to 7 rounded or oval leaflets (fewer and more rounded than the Green Ash). The leaflets are dark green on top and notably lighter\/paler underneath. In late autumn (usually November), they put on a spectacular display, turning brilliant shades of yellow, orange, deep red, and purple\/maroon.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlowers:\u003c\/strong\u003e Inconspicuous, small, and petal-less, appearing in early spring (March to April) just as or before the leaves unfurl. The species is\u003cstrong\u003e dioecious\u003c\/strong\u003e (separate male and female trees). Male flowers form tight, dark purplish clusters near the ends of twigs; female flowers appear in loose, greenish-purple panicles.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeeds (Samaras):\u003c\/strong\u003e The seeds feature a plump seed cavity fused to a flat, fibrous wing. They are small, typically measuring only 0.75 to 1.25 inches (1.9 to 3.2 cm) in length. In late spring and throughout the intense heat of summer, the seeds hang in lush, dense, heavy green clusters, blending in with the canopy. By late autumn (October to November), they lose their moisture and ripen into a crisp, light tan or straw-brown color.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBark: \u003c\/strong\u003eLight gray to medium gray, often accented with dark brown or black blotches. On older trunks, it develops a tight, protective texture of interlocking, flattened ridges and narrow, shallow furrows.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLife Span: Perennial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLong-lived for its size when grown in its native rocky habitat, typically reaching 75 to 100+ years, though it maintains a relatively compact, slow-growing structure.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Height\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e30 to 45 feet (9 to 14 meters). It is a smaller, more compact tree than the\u003ca rel=\"noopener\" title=\"Green Ash\" href=\"https:\/\/texastreefarms.com\/products\/ash-green?_pos=1\u0026amp;_sid=a55d983e5\u0026amp;_ss=r\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(43, 0, 255);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e 'Green Ash',\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e forming a dense, symmetrical, oval-to-rounded canopy.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Width (Spread)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e25 to 35 feet (7.5 to 11 meters)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrowth Rate\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSlow to Medium. Its growth is deliberate, especially in the thin, rocky, limestone-heavy soils it natively calls home.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUSDA Zone\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZones 5 through 9 (Primarily native to the limestone hills, bluffs, and canyons of Central\/North-Central Texas and southern Oklahoma).\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePLANT CARE \u0026amp; CHARACTERISTICS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLight Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eFull Sun to Part Shade.\u003c\/em\u003e It prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily) for the best canopy development and autumn color, but it can tolerate light afternoon shade, particularly when young.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eLow to Moderate.\u003c\/em\u003e It requires regular watering to establish its deep root system during the first two to three seasons. Once established, it is highly self-sufficient and relies primarily on natural rainfall. Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to root rot.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDrought Resistance:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eVery High.\u003c\/em\u003e This is one of the most drought-tolerant ash species in North America. Evolution in thin, rocky soils has given it excellent heat tolerance and the ability to survive long, hot summers with minimal moisture.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eAlkaline \u0026amp; Calcareous Soils\u003c\/em\u003e. It is a limestone specialist. It thrives in dry, rocky, shallow, and well-drained soils, including limestone hills, bluffs, and alkaline clays. It does not do well in poorly drained, soggy, or highly acidic soils. Applying a layer of mulch around the base of the tree helps retain soil moisture and regulate soil temperature.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDeer Resistance:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e Moderate.\u003c\/em\u003e Mature trees have branches well out of reach and are ignored by deer. However, young saplings have tender twigs that deer will browse if other food is scarce. Protecting young trunks with wraps or cages is highly recommended to prevent seasonal buck rubbing.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePest\/Disease Resistance:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eHigh Resistance\u003c\/em\u003e to \u003cstrong\u003eMildew;\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eVulnerable\u003c\/em\u003e to\u003cstrong\u003e EAB\u003c\/strong\u003e. It is generally more disease-resistant than its eastern cousins, showing good tolerance to leaf spots and powdery mildew. However, it remains vulnerable to the \u003cstrong\u003eEmerald Ash Borer (EAB).\u003c\/strong\u003e While its native Texas hill country range historically insulated it, EAB infestations in neighboring regions mean monitoring and preventative treatments are crucial if the pest is active nearby.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePollination:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eWind-Pollinated. \u003c\/em\u003eBeing a dioecious species, male trees produce large quantities of lightweight pollen in the spring that is carried by the wind to female trees. Pollinated female trees subsequently develop clusters of single-winged seeds. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWildlife Role:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Because Texas Ash natively populates dry limestone hills and canyon floors, falling seeds provide an essential, fat-rich food source for native Texas wildlife during the lean late-autumn and winter months. Wild turkeys, northern cardinals, quail, and various native rodents rely heavily on the fallen seeds, while matching clusters that cling to bare branches through winter provide forage for migratory birds.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePRUNING\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBest Time: Late Winter (January to February). \u003c\/strong\u003ePrune exclusively during the deep dormant season before the tree pushes out new spring growth. This makes the branching architecture perfectly visible and ensures wounds can heal rapidly as the tree wakes up.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStrictly Avoid: Spring and Summer. \u003c\/strong\u003eOpen wounds during the active growing season release volatile chemical scents that can attract wood-boring insects. In Texas and surrounding regions, keeping the tree sealed up during the warm months is a critical defense against pests.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning Step-by-Step\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003eTexas Ash features an opposite branching habit (twigs and leaves grow directly across from one another in pairs). This structural trait requires careful management to prevent the tree from choking out its own interior or splitting.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e1. \u003cstrong\u003eThe 3 Ds (Dead, Damaged, Diseased): \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eStandard maintenance\u003c\/em\u003e. Begin by removing any wood that is dead, storm-damaged, or showing signs of disease. Cut back cleanly to healthy wood or completely remove the branch at the collar.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e2. \u003cstrong\u003eSecure a Single Leader: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eCritical for structural integrity\u003c\/em\u003e. While Texas Ash naturally forms a lovely, symmetrical rounded crown, young trees will occasionally attempt to grow two competing main trunks (co-dominant leaders). Identify the straightest, strongest vertical stem and prune out or heavily suppress the competitor to prevent future splitting under heavy wind or ice loads.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e3. \u003cstrong\u003eEliminate Weak Attachment Angles: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eAddress narrow forks. \u003c\/em\u003eLook for branches attaching to the main trunk at sharp, tight \"V-shaped\" angles (less than 45 degrees). These joints are weak and prone to trapping bark (included bark). Retain branches with wide, strong \"U-shaped\" angles, which naturally distribute weight much better.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e4.\u003cstrong\u003e Manage Canopy Crowding: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eManage opposite branching.\u003c\/em\u003e Because branches grow directly opposite each other, a Texas Ash can quickly develop overcrowded \"hubs\" where multiple limbs compete for space at the same height. If the interior is becoming too dense, selectively remove one branch from an opposite pair to open up sunlight penetration and improve airflow.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e5. \u003cstrong\u003eGradually Raise the Lower Canopy:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eOver multiple seasons.\u003c\/em\u003e If the tree is planted near a patio, walkway, or driveway, gradually remove the lowest limbs over a period of a few years to provide clearance. Always do this incrementally so you don't shock the tree.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRules of Engagement for Texas Ash\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e1. \u003cstrong\u003eGo Easy (The 15-20% Rule):\u003c\/strong\u003e Because the Texas Ash has a slow-to-medium growth rate, it takes longer to recover from heavy pruning than a fast-growing Green Ash. Never remove more than 15-20% of the live canopy in a single year. Aggressive pruning stresses the root system and triggers an ugly flush of weak, vertical water sprouts (suckers).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. \u003cstrong\u003eProtect the Branch Collar:\u003c\/strong\u003e Never make a flush cut flat against the main trunk. Look for the swollen, wrinkled bark \"collar\" where the branch meets the trunk and cut just outside it. This allows the tree to naturally compartmentalize and seal the wound.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3. \u003cstrong\u003eSanitize Between Trees: \u003c\/strong\u003eTexas Ash can be susceptible to fungal leaf spots and wood-decay organisms. Always clean your pruning shears, loppers, or saws with a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution or a 10% bleach solution between trees to prevent cross-contamination.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Texas Tree Farms","offers":[{"title":"5 Gallon","offer_id":41379202433192,"sku":null,"price":37.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"15 Gallon","offer_id":37717989195944,"sku":null,"price":98.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"30 Gallon","offer_id":46009037095080,"sku":null,"price":232.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"45 Gallon","offer_id":46035756187816,"sku":null,"price":458.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"95 Gallon","offer_id":46247457849512,"sku":null,"price":838.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"4” Boxed 13-14' tall","offer_id":43671159767208,"sku":null,"price":514.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"3\" B\u0026B","offer_id":41379202400424,"sku":null,"price":509.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"4\" B\u0026B","offer_id":41379202498728,"sku":null,"price":612.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"5\" B\u0026B","offer_id":41379202531496,"sku":null,"price":817.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"6\" B\u0026B MT","offer_id":41379202564264,"sku":null,"price":977.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0517\/8359\/8248\/products\/1_bcb60f65-07f4-4794-8345-3e74e43827d7.jpg?v=1741394246"},{"product_id":"ash-arizona","title":"Ash Arizona","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e \/* This targets the table and the cells inside it *\/ table, td { border: 1px solid #444444; \/* Dark gray border *\/ border-collapse: collapse; \/* This merges the double lines into one clean line *\/ } \/* Adding some padding so the text isn't touching the borders *\/ td { padding: 10px; } \u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003eArizona Ash\u003c\/strong\u003e, also known as the\u003cstrong\u003e Velvet Ash\u003c\/strong\u003e, is a popular, fast-growing shade tree commonly found in the Southwestern United States.\u003c!----\u003e It typically develops a rounded or spreading crown and reaches heights of 30-50 feet which provides a very dense, \"umbrella-like\" shade. The tree features medium-green, pinnately compound leaves that often have a velvety texture on the underside. In autumn, the foliage turns a striking golden yellow. It highly valued for its \"workhorse\" ability and is great for xeric and desert landscaping because it grows rapidly—often adding 2 to 3 feet of height per year—and handles high heat and alkaline soils with ease.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100.093%; height: 514.83px;\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol style=\"width: 30.4441%;\"\u003e\n\u003ccol style=\"width: 69.1736%;\"\u003e\n\u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eFraxinus velutina\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 377.614px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 377.614px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFoliage: Deciduous\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 377.614px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLeaves: \u003c\/strong\u003ePinnately compound with 3–5 (occasionally 7) leaflets. They are leathery, lance-shaped, and often have a velvety texture on the undersides. Deep green in summer; golden yellow in fall.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlowers: \u003c\/strong\u003eSmall, inconspicuous, and petal-less. They grow in clusters during early spring. Since the species is dioecious, male and female flowers grow on separate trees.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeeds: \u003c\/strong\u003eKnown as samaras (winged seeds). They have a single \"wing\" that helps them spin and travel in the wind. These appear only on female trees and turn tan-brown when mature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBark: \u003c\/strong\u003eStarts smooth and grey on young branches. As it matures, it becomes deeply furrowed with a rough, grey-brown texture and a distinct diamond-shaped ridge pattern.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLife Span: Perennial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 39.2045px;\"\u003eOn average, its lifespan typically ranges from 30-50 years. \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Height\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e30 – 50 feet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Width (Spread)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e30 – 45 feet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrowth Rate\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003eFast (can grow 3–4 feet per year when young)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUSDA Zone\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003eZone 7 – 10\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePLANT CARE \u0026amp; CHARACTERISTICS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eLight Requirements:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eFull Sun.\u003c\/em\u003e It requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight. It does not do well in the shade of larger trees.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eWater Requirements:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eModerate. \u003c\/em\u003eWhile native to creek beds and canyons, it is very adaptable. It needs deep, regular watering to establish. Once mature, it prefers a deep soak every 2–3 weeks during summer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eDrought Resistance:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eModerate. \u003c\/em\u003eIt is more drought-tolerant than other ash species, but it is not a \"desert\" tree. Lack of water will lead to a thinning canopy and \"die-back\" in the upper branches.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eHighly Adaptable\u003c\/em\u003e. It thrives in alkaline, salty, or heavy clay soils. It is very common in high-pH environments where other trees might suffer from chlorosis (yellowing).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eSpecial Note on Surface Roots:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eArizona Ash is notorious for having aggressive, shallow roots that can crack sidewalks or make mowing the lawn difficult as the tree ages. It is important to keep this in mind when picking a spot to plant this tree. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eDeer Resistance:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cem\u003eHigh. \u003c\/em\u003eDeer rarely graze on the foliage of mature Arizona Ash trees, though they may rub their antlers on the smooth bark of young trunks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cb id=\"docs-internal-guid-7de32e8c-7fff-3097-dbe8-d03de55c834b\"\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePest\/Diseae Resistance:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eLike many ash trees, it is susceptible to borers and the Emerald Ash Borer (EAB). It is also prone to \"Anthracnose\" (a fungal leaf spot) during wet springs, though this is rarely fatal.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eP\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOLLINATION\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003eThe Arizona Ash relies on a specific biological system for reproduction known as \u003cstrong\u003eanemophily, \u003c\/strong\u003eor wind-pollination. Because these trees do not produce nectar or showy petals to attract bees or butterflies, they depend entirely on air currents to move pollen. \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e1. \u003cstrong\u003eThe Mating System: Dioecious\u003c\/strong\u003e (Meaning \"two houses.\")  \n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMale Trees:\u003c\/strong\u003e Produce only male flowers that release pollen. Once the pollen is shed, these flowers often dry up and fall off, sometimes creating a \"litter\" of small brown spent blossoms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFemale Trees:\u003c\/strong\u003e Produce only female flowers that receive pollen. Once pollinated, these flowers develop into the winged seeds (samaras). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImplication: \u003c\/strong\u003eIf you have a lone female tree with no male trees in the neighborhood, it will not produce viable seeds. Conversely, if you want to avoid seed litter entirely, planting a male cultivar (like 'Fan-Tex' or 'Bonita') is a common landscape strategy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. \u003cstrong\u003ePollination Mechanism\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWind-Borne Pollen:\u003c\/strong\u003e The pollen grains are extremely light and aerodynamic, designed to travel long distances on even a light breeze.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTiming:\u003c\/strong\u003e Pollination typically occurs in late winter to early spring (February through April, depending on your local climate). This usually happens just before or as the new leaves are emerging, ensuring that foliage doesn't block the movement of pollen through the canopy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReceptive Stigmas:\u003c\/strong\u003e The female flowers have small, feathered stigmas designed to \"catch\" passing pollen grains from the air.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePOLLINATION SUMMARY\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003ctable data-path-to-node=\"7\" style=\"width: 99.9102%;\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 28.2915%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComponent\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 71.6924%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetail\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2915%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,1,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003ePollinator\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.6924%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,1,1,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,1,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eWind\u003c\/b\u003e (Anemophilous)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2915%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,2,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eTree Sex\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.6924%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,2,1,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,2,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eDioecious\u003c\/b\u003e (Separate male and female trees)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2915%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,3,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eFlowering Window\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.6924%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,3,1,0\"\u003eEarly Spring (before full leaf-out)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2915%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,4,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eAllergy Impact\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.6924%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,4,1,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eHigh\u003c\/b\u003e; because the pollen is wind-borne and very fine, it is a significant seasonal allergen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2915%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,5,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,5,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eFruit Production\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.6924%; text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"7,5,1,0\"\u003eOccurs \u003cb data-path-to-node=\"7,5,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"7\"\u003eonly on female trees\u003c\/b\u003e after successful pollination.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePRUNING\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eTiming- When to Prune?\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e Late winter or very early spring, while the tree is still dormant and before the first buds break. This allows the tree to heal quickly as the growing season begins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhat to Avoid:\u003c\/strong\u003e Avoid heavy pruning in late summer or fall, as this can stimulate new growth that won't have time to \"harden off\" before the first frost.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eExceptions: \u003c\/strong\u003eDead, diseased, or broken branches should be removed immediately, regardless of the season.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning Goals \u0026amp; Techniques\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e- Since Arizona Ash trees are prone to \"included bark\" (where branches grow too close together) and brittle limbs, focus on these three areas:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStructural Thinning\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe \"3-to-5\" Rule:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ensure the tree has one strong central leader (main trunk). If you see two trunks competing for the top spot, remove the weaker one while the tree is young.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThinning the Canopy: \u003c\/strong\u003eArizona Ash can become very \"twiggy.\" Remove about 20% to 25% of the interior growth to allow wind to pass through the canopy. This reduces the \"sail effect\" and prevents branches from snapping during high winds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eBranch Selection\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrotch Angles:\u003c\/strong\u003e Look for branches with a wide \"U\" shape at the trunk. Branches with a tight \"V\" shape are weak and more likely to split away from the trunk as they get heavier.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe 3-Cut Method: \u003c\/strong\u003eFor larger limbs, use three cuts to prevent the weight of the branch from stripping the bark down the side of the trunk:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eUndercut: \u003c\/strong\u003eA few inches from the trunk.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTop Cut: \u003c\/strong\u003eFurther out to remove the limb's weight.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFinal Cut:\u003c\/strong\u003e At the branch collar (the \"swelling\" where the branch meets the trunk).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrown Raising\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003eIf the tree is near a walkway or driveway, gradually remove the lowest branches over several years to provide clearance. Avoid removing more than one-third of the total leaf-producing canopy in a single year.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePRUNING SUMMARY\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable data-path-to-node=\"12\" style=\"width: 99.9102%; height: 156.818px;\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 13.9584%; height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAspect\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 78.0849%; height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRecommendation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 13.9584%; height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,1,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"12,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eFrequency\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 78.0849%; height: 19.6023px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,1,1,0\"\u003eEvery 2–3 years for young trees; every 5 years for mature trees.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 13.9584%; height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,2,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"12,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eMax Removal\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 78.0849%; height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,2,1,0\"\u003eNever remove more than \u003cb data-path-to-node=\"12,2,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"23\"\u003e25%\u003c\/b\u003e of the living canopy at once.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 13.9584%; height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,3,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"12,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003ePest Caution\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 78.0849%; height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,3,1,0\"\u003eClean tools with a 10% bleach solution between trees to prevent spreading fungal diseases.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"text-align: center; width: 13.9584%; height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,4,0,0\"\u003e\u003cb data-path-to-node=\"12,4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\"\u003eGrowth Habit\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 78.0849%; height: 39.2045px;\"\u003e\u003cspan data-path-to-node=\"12,4,1,0\"\u003eWatch for \"water sprouts\" (fast-growing vertical shoots) after pruning; these should be removed as they appear.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Texas Tree Farms","offers":[{"title":"5 Gallon","offer_id":46874517405864,"sku":null,"price":37.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0517\/8359\/8248\/files\/Ash_Arizona_Drawing.png?v=1767982662"},{"product_id":"ash-green","title":"Ash Green","description":"\u003cstyle\u003e \/* This targets the table and the cells inside it *\/ table, td { border: 1px solid #444444; \/* Dark gray border *\/ border-collapse: collapse; \/* This merges the double lines into one clean line *\/ } \/* Adding some padding so the text isn't touching the borders *\/ td { padding: 10px; } \u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003eGreen Ash\u003c\/strong\u003e is a highly adaptable, fast-growing deciduous tree native to a large portion of North America. Known for its rugged durability, it has historically been a popular choice for urban shade, windbreaks, and landscape restoration. Typically Green Ashes can reach a height of 50 to 70 feet with a spread of 35 to 50 feet. The tree features a distinct upright, spreading canopy that starts out pyramidal in its youth and matures into a well-rounded, dense crown. The leaves are compound, meaning each leaf is made up of 5 to 9 smaller, lance-shaped leaflets arranged oppositely along the stem. The leaves are glossy, bright green throughout the spring and summer, turning a striking yellow in the autumn. Young bark is relatively smooth, but it matures into a tight, grayish-brown diamond pattern with deep furrows. The wood is notably strong, dense, and flexible—traditionally prized for making tool handles, oars, and baseball bats. Overall the Green Ash is incredibly resilient, tolerating a wide range of soil conditions, from wet, poorly drained river valleys to dry, alkaline urban settings.\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"ltr\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv align=\"left\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 99.9085%;\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e \u003ccol style=\"width: 33.9557%;\"\u003e \u003ccol style=\"width: 66.0254%;\"\u003e \u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eFraxinus pennsylvanica\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFoliage: Deciduous\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLeaves:\u003c\/strong\u003e Pinnately compound, typically featuring 5 to 9 leaflets (most commonly 7). The leaflets are lance-shaped, finely toothed along the margins, and medium-to-dark green in the summer, turning a vibrant, distinct ash-green to bright yellow in the autumn.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlowers: \u003c\/strong\u003eInconspicuous, small, and petal-less. They appear in compact clusters (panicles) in early spring before the leaves emerge. Green Ash is dioecious, meaning male and female flowers grow on separate trees; female flowers give way to drooping clusters of winged seeds (samaras).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeeds (Samaras):\u003c\/strong\u003e Single, plump, cylindrical seed cavity at one end, which seamlessly tapers into a long, flat, paper-like wing. The seeds grow in dense, heavy, drooping clusters that start out a light green or yellowish-green color. By late autumn (September to November), they dry out completely, turning a uniform tan, pale brown, or straw color as they ripen.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBark:\u003c\/strong\u003e Smooth and gray-brown on young trees, developing a highly distinct, tight network of interlocking, diamond-shaped ridges and deep furrows as the tree matures.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLife Span: Perennial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTypically \u003cstrong\u003e100 to 125 years\u003c\/strong\u003e in optimal wild conditions, though urban lifespans are often significantly shorter (30 to 50 years), especially when impacted by pests.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Height \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e50 to 70 feet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Width (Spread)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e35 to 50 feet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrowth Rate\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFast; routinely grows 1.5 to 2.5 feet per year under proper conditions, making it a historic favorite for quick shade.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eUSDA Zone\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZone 3 through 9 (Extremely hardy and adaptable to a wide range of climates and soil types).\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cb id=\"docs-internal-guid-987d9386-7fff-0b93-e46c-a425615d3b41\"\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePLANT CARE \u0026amp; CHARACTERISTICS\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLight Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eFull Sun \u003c\/em\u003e(Requires at least 6 hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight daily for optimal growth and canopy density). It is highly shade-intolerant.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eModerate to High; \u003c\/em\u003eprefers moist, well-drained soils and handles occasional flooding exceptionally well (often found in river bottoms naturally). However, it establishes a deep root system that allows it to survive extended dry periods once mature.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDrought Resistance:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eHigh \u003c\/em\u003e(Once Established). While it thrives with regular moisture, it is remarkably resilient against drought and heat compared to many other large shade trees.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil Type:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eHighly Adaptable.\u003c\/em\u003e It tolerates a massive range of soils, including heavy clay, compacted urban dirt, alkaline (high pH) soils, and wet, poorly drained sites. It performs best in rich, moist loams.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDeer Resistance:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eModerate. \u003c\/em\u003eMature trees are rarely bothered by deer, but young saplings have tender twigs and foliage that deer will browse. Young trunks are also susceptible to buck rubbing in the fall, so tree guards are recommended for new plantings.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePest\/Disease Resistance:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cem\u003eLow. \u003c\/em\u003eIt is highly vulnerable to the \u003cstrong\u003eEmerald Ash Borer (EAB),\u003c\/strong\u003e an invasive beetle that is fatal to unprotected ash trees. It is also susceptible to \u003cstrong\u003eash yellows\u003c\/strong\u003e (a phytoplasma disease), anthracnose (fungal leaf spot), and \u003cstrong\u003eclearwing borers\u003c\/strong\u003e if the tree is stressed.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePollination:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e Wind-Pollinated. \u003c\/em\u003eAs a dioecious species, male trees release abundant pollen into the wind in early spring to fertilize the female trees. The female trees then produce the iconic single-winged, paddle-shaped seeds (samaras).\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePRUNING \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBest Time to Prune: \u003c\/strong\u003eLate Winter to Very Early Spring (Dormant Season). Pruning just before the buds break is ideal. The tree is dormant, making it easy to see the structural branch architecture without leaves in the way. It also gives the tree a full growing season ahead to seal over the wounds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAvoid Pruning: \u003c\/strong\u003eLate Spring and Summer. Open pruning wounds during the active growing season emit volatile organic compounds (chemical scents) that can attract wood-boring insects—including the highly destructive Emerald Ash Borer (EAB) and clearwing borers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning Step-by-Step\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBecause Green Ash trees have an opposite branching pattern (buds and branches grow directly across from one another in pairs, rather than alternating), they are highly prone to forming competing, tight \"V-shaped\" forks. Use this sequence to establish a clean, strong structure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.\u003cstrong\u003eClean the Canvas (The 3 Ds): \u003c\/strong\u003eFirst priority.Always start by removing any branches that are Dead, Damaged, or Diseased. Cut these back to healthy wood or completely remove them at the branch collar.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.\u003cstrong\u003e Establish a Single Leader: \u003c\/strong\u003eCritical for young trees.Green Ash trees love to develop \"co-dominant leaders\"—two main upright trunks competing for dominance. Pick the strongest, straightest vertical shoot to be the main trunk, and prune out or heavily suppress its competitor. A single leader prevents the tree from splitting down the middle during heavy storms later in life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3. \u003cstrong\u003eEliminate Weak Crotches:\u003c\/strong\u003e Structural stability.Look for branches that meet the main trunk at sharp, narrow angles (less than 45 degrees). These narrow unions often develop included bark (bark pinched inside the joint), making them incredibly weak. Retain branches with wide, strong \"U-shaped\" attachment angles (45 to 60+ degrees).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4. \u003cstrong\u003eThin the Interior: \u003c\/strong\u003eAirflow and light.Because branches grow directly opposite each other, the canopy can become intensely crowded. Remove one side of an opposite pair if they are cluttering the interior. Prune out branches that cross over, rub against one another, or grow directly back inward toward the center of the tree.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5. \u003cstrong\u003eRaise the Canopy (Limbing Up):\u003c\/strong\u003e Over multiple seasons.If the tree is near a walkway, driveway, or lawn, gradually remove the lowest branches over a few years to provide clearance. Avoid stripping the lower half of the tree all at once; keep at least the top two-thirds of the tree's total height full of living branches to maintain its energy reserves.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e3 Golden Rules for Ash Trees\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003cstrong\u003eThe 25% Rule: \u003c\/strong\u003eNever remove more than 20-25% of the total living canopy in a single year. Over-pruning stresses the tree, triggering a massive flush of weak, vertical \"water sprouts\" (suckers) and lowering its natural resistance to pests.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.\u003cstrong\u003e Never Cut the Branch Collar:\u003c\/strong\u003e When removing a limb, look for the swollen collar where the branch meets the trunk. Cut just outside this wrinkled ridge. Do not make a flush cut flat against the trunk, as this destroys the tree's internal defense zone and prevents it from healing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3. \u003cstrong\u003eSanitize Your Tools:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ash trees are susceptible to fungal cankers and anthracnose. Wipe your pruning saw or loppers down with a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution or a 10% bleach solution between cuts if you are removing diseased wood, and always sanitize between different trees.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Texas Tree Farms","offers":[{"title":"5 Gallon","offer_id":50828235079848,"sku":null,"price":37.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"10 Gallon","offer_id":51274391617704,"sku":null,"price":92.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15 Gallon","offer_id":53297208066216,"sku":null,"price":113.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0517\/8359\/8248\/products\/ashtexas.jpg?v=1741394244"},{"product_id":"prickly-ash","title":"Prickly Ash","description":"\u003cp\u003eAlternate names: Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill.Northern prickly ash, toothache tree, Xanthoxylum\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHabitat: This species is typically found along riverbanks and within moist ravines, thickets, and wooded areas. It can also thrive in relatively drier environments, such as rocky upland hillsides, bluffs, and open woodlands. Establishment: Common pricklyash is a robust tree or small shrub that thrives in poor soil conditions. While it is easy to cultivate, it is not commonly utilized as an ornamental plant in landscaping. Due to its small, sharp thorns and tendency to produce suckers, it serves effectively as a barrier planting. The species flourishes in conditions ranging from partial shade to full sunlight. Propagation can occur through seeds, suckers, or root cuttings. Seeds can be collected when the capsules are fully open, and unopened capsules will release their seeds upon drying. For successful germination, the seeds require scarification unless they are sown in the fall immediately after collection. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePests and Potential Problems: Common prickly ash is not significantly affected by insect pests or diseases.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-mrc=\"GAE\" class=\"yf\" data-async-fc=\"EqEBCmJBSkc5SmtPTGRVTlZTd04xQXpna0t3T0ZYOHpaV0dQb3pRTk9oaHU5MHVUYWRHN2RvTS02MXlOZ2xLUlhQX2ZJalR5M0ZjY0VOalpqQ3l2RVJXNW1iYWo1SXpTN05EdzB0ZxIXRWNkb1otZVVDdHpJcHRRUGpPZXlrUWsaIkFGWHJFY3BxdTBCV0lEY290cWZQVS1CZE1PbTJIZzZiTkE\" data-async-fcv=\"3\" data-async-ons=\"7159\" id=\"fc_EcdoZ-eUCtzIptQPjOeykQk_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-mrc=\"GAE\" class=\"yp\" data-async-fc=\"EqEBCmJBSkc5SmtNZXIwTDItd0hYMGJHWUZnZ2FUd1JHc2NiQlQ5ZlRmTkZLRXVEUkFvRnduWklJamRvcC1jcDROa3V3Z1RYbGZKUHpjV3V5VkpiNUU1VEV2LWFBY0pvcXFuRGR0ZxIXSHNob1o5M3VJY3UwcHRRUDk1WFh3QVUaIkFGWHJFY29xdTRCN094UzBMdFJ2MXdCelZhbTI2XzgzLXc\" data-async-fcv=\"3\" data-async-ons=\"7159\" id=\"fc_HshoZ93uIcu0ptQP95XXwAU_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-di=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eAccording to the provided information, Native American tribes used common prickly ash extensively for medicinal purposes, utilizing its bark, roots, and berries to treat a variety of ailments including back pain, fevers, skin conditions, toothaches, and even gynecological issues; \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ethey also used it as a diuretic and expectorant, and even applied it topically as an ointment or wash. The bark and berry are used to make medicine. Southern prickly ash is used for menstrual cramps, blood circulation problems in the legs (intermittent claudication) and in the fingers (Raynaud's syndrome), ongoing joint pain, toothache, sores, and ulcers.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKey points about common prickly ash uses:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eMedicinal uses: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInfusions of the bark were used internally and externally for various conditions like itching, skin inflammation, back pain, fevers, coughs, and pulmonary problems.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eToothache treatment: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe bark and roots were used directly on teeth or smoked to alleviate toothaches.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eOther applications: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA poultice made from the inner bark was used to treat rheumatism and sharp pains. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe plant was also used to treat worms, colic, and gonorrhea.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eBerry usage: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eInfusions and sprays made from the berries were used to treat bronchial diseases, sores, and hemorrhages, and to flavor medicines.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eDiuretic and expectorant properties: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe bark and berries were used as diuretics and expectorants\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRef credit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eplants.usda.gov\/DocumentLibrary\/plantguide\/pdf\/pg_zaam\/li\u0026gt;\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca\u003eplants.usda.gov\/DocumentLibrary\/plantguide\/pdf\/cs_zaam\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca\u003emyplantin.com\/plant\/5582\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zanthoxylum_clava-herculis\/li\u0026gt;\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Texas Tree Farms","offers":[{"title":"15 Gallon","offer_id":51027111936168,"sku":null,"price":195.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}]}],"url":"https:\/\/texastreefarms.com\/collections\/ash.oembed","provider":"Texas Tree Farms","version":"1.0","type":"link"}